to
中考 高考 ★★★★★prep. 介词 到, 向, 趋于
📖 词典释义
prep. The preposition to primarily indicates approach and arrival,
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motion made in the direction of a place or thing and attaining it,
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access; and also, motion or tendency without arrival; movement toward;
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-- opposed to from.
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prep. Hence, it indicates motion, course, or tendency toward a
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time, a state or condition, an aim, or anything capable of being
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regarded as a limit to a tendency, movement, or action; as, he is going
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to a trade; he is rising to wealth and honor.
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prep. In a very general way, and with innumerable varieties of
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application, to connects transitive verbs with their remoter or
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indirect object, and adjectives, nouns, and neuter or passive verbs
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with a following noun which limits their action. Its sphere verges upon
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that of for, but it contains less the idea of design or appropriation;
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as, these remarks were addressed to a large audience; let us keep this
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seat to ourselves; a substance sweet to the taste; an event painful to
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the mind; duty to God and to our parents; a dislike to spirituous
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liquor.
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prep. As sign of the infinitive, to had originally the use of last
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defined, governing the infinitive as a verbal noun, and connecting it
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as indirect object with a preceding verb or adjective; thus, ready to
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go, i.e., ready unto going; good to eat, i.e., good for eating; I do my
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utmost to lead my life pleasantly. But it has come to be the almost
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constant prefix to the infinitive, even in situations where it has no
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prepositional meaning, as where the infinitive is direct object or
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subject; thus, I love to learn, i.e., I love learning; to die for one's
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country is noble, i.e., the dying for one's country. Where the
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infinitive denotes the design or purpose, good usage formerly allowed
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the prefixing of for to the to; as, what went ye out for see? (Matt.
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xi. 8).
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prep. In many phrases, and in connection with many other words, to
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has a pregnant meaning, or is used elliptically.
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prep. Extent; limit; degree of comprehension; inclusion as far as;
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as, they met us to the number of three hundred.
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prep. Effect; end; consequence; as, the prince was flattered to
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his ruin; he engaged in a war to his cost; violent factions exist to
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the prejudice of the state.
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prep. Apposition; connection; antithesis; opposition; as, they
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engaged hand to hand.
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prep. Accord; adaptation; as, an occupation to his taste; she has
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husband to her mind.
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prep. Comparison; as, three is to nine as nine is to twenty-seven;
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it is ten to one that you will offend him.
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prep. Addition; union; accumulation.
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prep. Accompaniment; as, she sang to his guitar; they danced to
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the music of a piano.
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prep. Character; condition of being; purpose subserved or office
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filled.
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到, 向, 趋于
向前
词性说明：n.=名词，v.=动词，vt.=及物动词，vi.=不及物动词，adj.=形容词，adv.=副词，prep.=介词，conj.=连词，pron.=代词，num.=数词，art.=冠词，int.=感叹词
💬 常用例句
I'm going to go.
我要走了。
I have to go to sleep.
我必须睡了。
This is never going to end.
这个永远结束不了。
例句来自 Tatoeba 语料（CC BY 2.0 FR），中文释义为参考翻译。
💡 学习提示
“to” 属于非词根单词，不在 25 个核心词根体系内，但同样是高频常用词。 想从零系统学习词根？试试 零基础入门教程， 或浏览全部词根。